Characterization of SiC free-standing membrane with UHDR electron beams as real-time dosimeters for FLASH radiotherapy

Publication date: 1 Mar 2026

JournalSource: OPENALEXOpenAlex type: articleOpen Access
Authors: G. Trovato, Massimo Camarda, A. Cavalieri, M. Celentano, F. Di Martino, Francesco La Via, L. Masturzo, A. Montagno Cappuccinello, Chinonso Okpuwe, F. Romano, G. Milluzzo

Abstract Silicon carbide (SiC) is a promising radiation detector semiconductor material for harsh environments, due to its large bandgap, high carrier mobility, and radiation hardness. The response of ultra thin free-standing SiC membranes, where the bulk thick substrate is removed, to ultra-high dose rate (UHDR) pulsed electron beams was recently investigated with the aim of demonstrating the suitability for real-time dosimetry and beam monitoring in FLASH radiotherapy. A 10 µm thick membrane was exposed to the UHDR 9 MeV electron pulses accelerated at the Centro Pisano for FLASH radiotherapy. The collected charge was highly linear with the delivered DPP and instantaneous dose rate, up to 0.75 Gy/pulse and 0.19 MGy/s respectively. Moreover, the measurement of the temporal structure of the single electron pulse was performed demonstrating a temporal response consistent with sub-microsecond resolution. Geant4 simulations confirmed the transparency of the realized membranes to 9 MeV electrons inducing negligible perturbation to the beam in terms of angular and energy spread and proving their possible future application for beam monitoring in FLASH radiotherapy.

Origin
Journal of Instrumentation
Volume
21
Issue
03
Pages
C03033
Cited by
0